Department of Labor Reminds Americans What Labor Day Celebrates Ahead of 2025 Observance

Washington, D.C., August 31, 2025 - With the first Monday in September just days away, the U.S. Department of Labor today issued a reminder of what Labor Day celebrates: the social and economic achievements of American workers and the strength of the labor movement that secured fair wages, safer working conditions, and reasonable hours. Established as a federal holiday in 1894, Labor Day honors both the historic struggles of laborers and their continuing contributions to the nation’s prosperity.

According to agency officials, the holiday’s origins date back to the late 19th century, when trade unionists in New York City organized a public parade on September 5, 1882, to demonstrate solidarity and call for an eight-hour workday. Congress moved to formalize the commemoration following widespread labor unrest and the Pullman Strike, signing Labor Day into law on June 28, 1894.

Modern celebrations blend reflection with recreation. Parades and speeches underscore the holiday’s roots in worker activism, while family gatherings, picnics, and barbecues mark the unofficial end of summer. Federal offices and most businesses will observe Labor Day on Monday, September 1, giving millions of employees a long weekend to rest and recharge.

In issuing today’s reminder, Department of Labor Secretary noted that “Labor Day is more than a day off-it’s an opportunity to recognize the enduring role of workers and unions in building a fairer, more just economy.”

As Americans prepare for parades, community events, and well-deserved time off, the message is clear: Labor Day celebrates the achievements of workers past and present, and reaffirms a national commitment to the rights and dignity of labor.